WORLD IN STATS / INDICATORS

Infant mortality

Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Unit
deaths per 1,000 live births
Geographic coverage
216 of 217 countries have numeric values
Source dataset update
8 October 2026
EXPLORE THE DATA

Infant mortality

deaths per 1,000 live births · 2000–2026

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Select up to three countries
Showing selected countries and up to 12 suggestions. Search by name or code across 217 countries and economies.

Selected window: 2000–2026. Solid: observed · Dashed: estimate/projection · Dotted: source status unclassified · Diamond: 2026.

Portugal · Latest value: 2026United States · Latest value: 2026Japan · Latest value: 2026
Infant mortality by country0.62.54.36.28.1200020132026Estimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.Portugal · 2000 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2001 · 5.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2002 · 4.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2003 · 4.3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2004 · 3.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2005 · 3.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2006 · 3.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2007 · 3.3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2008 · 3.2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2009 · 3.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2010 · 3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2011 · 3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2012 · 3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2013 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2014 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2015 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2016 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2017 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2018 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2019 · 2.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2020 · 2.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2021 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2022 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2023 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2024 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2025 · 2.24 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantPortugal · 2026 · 2.14 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantEstimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.United States · 2000 · 7.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2001 · 7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2002 · 7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2003 · 6.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2004 · 6.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2005 · 6.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2006 · 6.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2007 · 6.6 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2008 · 6.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2009 · 6.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2010 · 6.2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2011 · 6.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2012 · 6 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2013 · 5.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2014 · 5.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2015 · 5.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2016 · 5.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2017 · 5.6 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2018 · 5.6 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2019 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2020 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2021 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2022 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2023 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2024 · 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2025 · 4.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantUnited States · 2026 · 4.66 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantEstimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.Japan · 2000 · 3.3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2001 · 3.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2002 · 3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2003 · 2.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2004 · 2.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2005 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2006 · 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2007 · 2.6 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2008 · 2.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2009 · 2.5 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2010 · 2.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2011 · 2.3 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2012 · 2.2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2013 · 2.2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2014 · 2.1 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2015 · 2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2016 · 2 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2017 · 1.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2018 · 1.9 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2019 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2020 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2021 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2022 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2023 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2024 · 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2025 · 1.62 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantJapan · 2026 · 1.57 deaths per 1,000 live births · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant
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PROJECTION · 2025 / 2026 · dashed lines; diamonds only in 2026. Unclassified source values are not certified observed.
Portugal United States Japan
How to read this chart

Unclassified means the provider did not supply an explicit observation/estimate flag. It does not mean the value is unreliable. Source or methodology changes can affect trends across editions.

Countries publish data on different schedules. A shorter line or a gap means the source has no value for that country and year. Missing values are not zero. Only separately sourced official estimates or projections may fill gaps; we do not invent intermediate values. Use Table to inspect individual years.

The source-check date tells you when we retrieved the data, not the year it describes. Use the observation year when citing a value.

Compare the same definition and period. Differences are descriptive, not causal. National measurement methods may differ; crude rates are not age-standardised. Missing uncertainty intervals in this feed do not mean an estimate is exact.

At the same point in time

Latest comparable common year within this selection: 2026.

United States minus Portugal: 2.52 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Japan minus Portugal: -0.57 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Calculated by World in Stats from the named source values. This comparison includes 2026 projections, not observed outcomes. Differences are not causal effects.
Where did these numbers come from?
Dataset
World Development Indicators
Original indicator
SP.DYN.IMRT.IN · Original source
Data providers
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: www.childmortality.org; World Health Organization (WHO), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; World Bank (WB), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; United Nations (UN), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, publisher: UN Population Division
Source dataset update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
13 October 2026
Publication date
Not supplied separately by the API
Definition
Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
Unit
deaths per 1,000 live births
Transformations
None. Display values may be rounded; CSV retains source precision.
Licence & attribution
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: www.childmortality.org; World Health Organization (WHO), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; World Bank (WB), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; United Nations (UN), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, publisher: UN Population Division. Source attribution and terms. No endorsement implied.
Verification
Exact API query · Indicator metadata

Interpreting this indicator

The denominator is live births, not all residents. A value of 10 per 1,000 corresponds to 1% on this scale. Small differences need careful interpretation because these estimates can be revised and uncertainty intervals are not displayed here.

Understand percentages, rates and uncertainty

Data availability varies by country and year. Compare the same definition and time period. Revisions may change historical observations; these values belong to the snapshot retrieved on 13 October 2026.

This feed does not supply uncertainty intervals for these observations. No ranking or causal explanation is inferred.