POPULATION · HEALTH · EDUCATION · ENVIRONMENT

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BEYOND A SINGLE NUMBER

How has life
expectancy changed?

A longer view reveals what a snapshot cannot. Explore three countries, then inspect the data behind every point.

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READ THE DEFINITION

Life expectancy reflects current mortality patterns. It is not a prediction of an individual’s lifespan.

A CLOSER LOOK

Life expectancy at birth

years · 2000–2026

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Showing selected countries and up to 12 suggestions. Search by name or code across 217 countries and economies.

Selected window: 2000–2026. Solid: observed · Dashed: estimate/projection · Dotted: source status unclassified · Diamond: 2026.

Portugal · Latest value: 2026United States · Latest value: 2026Japan · Latest value: 2026
Life expectancy at birth by country74.977.880.783.686.6200020132026Estimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.Portugal · 2000 · 76.31 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2001 · 76.81 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2002 · 77.07 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2003 · 77.22 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2004 · 77.67 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2005 · 78.07 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2006 · 78.42 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2007 · 78.32 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2008 · 78.52 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2009 · 78.73 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2010 · 79.03 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2011 · 80.47 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2012 · 80.37 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2013 · 80.72 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2014 · 81.12 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2015 · 81.12 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2016 · 81.12 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2017 · 81.42 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2018 · 81.32 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2019 · 81.68 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2020 · 81.33 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2021 · 81.38 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2022 · 81.63 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2023 · 82.33 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2024 · 82.38 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIPortugal · 2025 · 82.72 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantPortugal · 2026 · 82.89 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantEstimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.United States · 2000 · 76.64 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2001 · 76.84 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2002 · 76.94 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2003 · 77.04 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2004 · 77.49 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2005 · 77.49 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2006 · 77.69 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2007 · 77.99 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2008 · 78.04 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2009 · 78.39 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2010 · 78.54 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2011 · 78.64 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2012 · 78.74 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2013 · 78.74 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2014 · 78.84 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2015 · 78.69 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2016 · 78.54 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2017 · 78.54 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2018 · 78.64 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2019 · 78.79 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2020 · 76.98 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2021 · 76.33 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2022 · 77.43 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2023 · 78.39 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2024 · 78.89 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIUnited States · 2025 · 79.61 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantUnited States · 2026 · 79.76 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantEstimate or projection; source editions and methods may differ.Japan · 2000 · 81.08 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2001 · 81.42 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2002 · 81.69 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2003 · 81.76 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2004 · 82.03 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2005 · 81.96 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2006 · 82.32 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2007 · 82.51 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2008 · 82.59 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2009 · 82.93 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2010 · 82.84 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2011 · 82.59 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2012 · 83.1 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2013 · 83.33 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2014 · 83.59 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2015 · 83.79 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2016 · 83.98 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2017 · 84.1 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2018 · 84.21 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2019 · 84.36 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2020 · 84.56 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2021 · 84.45 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2022 · 84 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2023 · 84.04 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2024 · 84.04 years · UNCLASSIFIED · World Bank · WDIJapan · 2025 · 85 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variantJapan · 2026 · 85.15 years · PROJECTION · UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant
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PROJECTION · 2025 / 2026 · dashed lines; diamonds only in 2026. Unclassified source values are not certified observed.
Portugal United States Japan
A COUNTRY PERSPECTIVE

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BEFORE YOU COMPARE

Make sense of the numbers.

Why are some figures older than others?

Each indicator has its own publication schedule. The latest available observation can differ between countries. The year beside a value tells you when it applies; the source check date tells you when we retrieved the data. A recent check does not mean every figure describes the current year.

Does a gap in a chart mean zero?

No. A gap means that this collection has no reported value for that country and year. We never invent missing values. Where available, official estimates and projections are separately identified. Switch to the table to inspect the available years, and compare the same year when you need a like-for-like comparison.

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Open the indicator page to read its definition, unit and original source. When quoting a figure, include the country, observation year, indicator and data provider. Check the provider’s terms before reusing its data. Our sources page explains where the collection comes from.

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